# Interface to 'Python'

## Documentation for package ‘reticulate’ version 1.44.1

- DESCRIPTION file.
- User guides, package vignettes and other documentation.
- Package NEWS.

## Help Pages

A C D E I M N P R S T U V W misc

## -- A --

array_reshape | Reshape an Array
as.character.python.builtin.bytes | Convert Python bytes to an R character or raw vector
as.character.python.builtin.str | Convert a Python string to an R Character Vector
as.raw.python.builtin.bytes | Convert Python bytes to an R character or raw vector
as_iterator | Traverse a Python iterator or generator

## -- C --

conda-tools | Conda Tools
condaenv_exists | Conda Tools
conda_binary | Conda Tools
conda_clone | Conda Tools
conda_create | Conda Tools
conda_exe | Conda Tools
conda_export | Conda Tools
conda_install | Conda Tools
conda_list | Conda Tools
conda_python | Conda Tools
conda_remove | Conda Tools
conda_run2 | Run a command in a conda environment
conda_search | Conda Tools
conda_update | Conda Tools
conda_version | Conda Tools
configure_environment | Configure a Python Environment

## -- D --

dict | Create Python dictionary

## -- E --

eng_python | A reticulate Engine for Knitr

## -- I --

import | Import a Python module
import_builtins | Import a Python module
import_from_path | Import a Python module
import_main | Import a Python module
install_miniconda | Install Miniconda
install_python | Install Python
iterate | Traverse a Python iterator or generator
iter_next | Traverse a Python iterator or generator

## -- M --

miniconda_path | Path to Miniconda
miniconda_uninstall | Remove Miniconda
miniconda_update | Update Miniconda

## -- N --

nameOfClass.python.builtin.type | 'nameOfClass()' for Python objects
np_array | NumPy array

## -- P --

py | Interact with the Python Main Module
PyClass | Create a python class
py_available | Check if Python is available on this system
py_bool | Python Truthiness
py_capture_output | Capture and return Python output
py_clear_last_error | Get or (re)set the last Python error encountered.
py_config | Python configuration
py_del_attr | Delete an attribute of a Python object
py_del_item | Get/Set/Delete an item from a Python object
py_dict | Create Python dictionary
py_discover_config | Discover the version of Python to use with reticulate.
py_ellipsis | The builtin constant Ellipsis
py_eval | Evaluate a Python Expression
py_exe | Python executable
py_func | Wrap an R function in a Python function with the same signature.
py_function_custom_scaffold | Custom Scaffolding of R Wrappers for Python Functions
py_get_attr | Get an attribute of a Python object
py_get_item | Get/Set/Delete an item from a Python object
py_has_attr | Check if a Python object has an attribute
py_help | Documentation for Python Objects
py_id | Unique identifer for Python object
py_install | Install Python packages
py_is_null_xptr | Check if a Python object is a null externalptr
py_iterator | Create a Python iterator from an R function
py_last_error | Get or (re)set the last Python error encountered.
py_len | Length of Python object
py_list_attributes | List all attributes of a Python object
py_list_packages | List installed Python packages
py_load_object | Save and Load Python Objects
py_module_available | Check if a Python module is available on this system.
py_none | The Python None object
py_numpy_available | Check if Python is available on this system
py_read_requirements | Write and read Python requirements files
py_repr | String representation of a python object.
py_require | Declare Python Requirements
py_requirements_files | Write and read Python requirements files
py_run | Run Python code
py_run_file | Run Python code
py_run_string | Run Python code
py_save_object | Save and Load Python Objects
py_set_attr | Set an attribute of a Python object
py_set_item | Get/Set/Delete an item from a Python object
py_set_seed | Set Python and NumPy random seeds
py_str | String representation of a python object.
py_suppress_warnings | Suppress Python warnings for an expression
py_to_r | Convert between Python and R objects
py_unicode | Convert to Python Unicode Object
py_validate_xptr | Check if a Python object is a null externalptr
py_version | Python version
py_write_requirements | Write and read Python requirements files

## -- R --

r-py-conversion | Convert between Python and R objects
repl_python | Run a Python REPL
r_to_py | Convert between Python and R objects

## -- S --

source_python | Read and evaluate a Python script

## -- T --

tuple | Create Python tuple

## -- U --

use_condaenv | Use Python
use_miniconda | Use Python
use_python | Use Python
use_python_version | Use Python
use_virtualenv | Use Python
uv_run_tool | uv run tool

## -- V --

virtualenv-tools | Interface to Python Virtual Environments
virtualenv_create | Interface to Python Virtual Environments
virtualenv_exists | Interface to Python Virtual Environments
virtualenv_install | Interface to Python Virtual Environments
virtualenv_list | Interface to Python Virtual Environments
virtualenv_python | Interface to Python Virtual Environments
virtualenv_remove | Interface to Python Virtual Environments
virtualenv_root | Interface to Python Virtual Environments
virtualenv_starter | Interface to Python Virtual Environments

## -- W --

with.python.builtin.object | Evaluate an expression within a context.

## -- misc --

!.python.builtin.object | S3 Ops Methods for Python Objects
!=.python.builtin.object | S3 Ops Methods for Python Objects
%%.python.builtin.object | S3 Ops Methods for Python Objects
%*%.python.builtin.object | S3 Ops Methods for Python Objects
%/%.python.builtin.object | S3 Ops Methods for Python Objects
&.python.builtin.object | S3 Ops Methods for Python Objects
*.python.builtin.object | S3 Ops Methods for Python Objects
+.python.builtin.object | S3 Ops Methods for Python Objects
-.python.builtin.object | S3 Ops Methods for Python Objects
/.python.builtin.object | S3 Ops Methods for Python Objects
<.python.builtin.object | S3 Ops Methods for Python Objects
<=.python.builtin.object | S3 Ops Methods for Python Objects
==.python.builtin.object | S3 Ops Methods for Python Objects
>.python.builtin.object | S3 Ops Methods for Python Objects
>=.python.builtin.object | S3 Ops Methods for Python Objects
[.python.builtin.object | Get/Set/Delete an item from a Python object
[<-.python.builtin.object | Get/Set/Delete an item from a Python object
^.python.builtin.object | S3 Ops Methods for Python Objects
|.python.builtin.object | S3 Ops Methods for Python Objects