X.5. Security Considerations
-- if you have any read-write and/or read-create objects, please
-- describe their specific sensitivity or vulnerability.
-- RFC 2669 has a very good example.
There are a number of management objects defined in this MIB module
with a MAX-ACCESS clause of read-write and/or read-create. Such
objects may be considered sensitive or vulnerable in some network
environments. The support for SET operations in a non-secure
environment without proper protection can have a negative effect on
network operations. These are the tables and objects and their
sensitivity/vulnerability:
<list the tables and objects and state why they are sensitive>
-- else if there are no read-write objects in your MIB module
There are no management managed objects defined in this MIB the IF-CAP-STACK-MIB module that have
with a MAX-ACCESS clause of read-write and/or read-create. So, if
this MIB module is implemented correctly, then there is no risk that
an intruder can alter or create any management objects of this MIB
module via direct SNMP SET operations.
-- for all MIB modules you must evaluate whether any readable objects
-- are sensitive or vulnerable (for instance, if they might reveal
-- customer information or violate personal privacy laws such as
-- those of the European Union if exposed to unauthorized parties)
Some of the readable objects in this MIB module (i.e., objects those with a
MAX-ACCESS other than not-accessible) may be considered sensitive or
vulnerable in some network environments. environments since they can reveal some
configuration aspects of the network interfaces.
In particular, ifCapStackStatus and ifInvCapStackStatus can identify
cross-connect capability of multi-layer (stacked) network interfaces,
potentially revealing the underlying hardware architecture of the
managed device.
It is thus important to control even GET and/or NOTIFY access to these objects and
possibly
to even encrypt the values of these objects when sending them
over the network via SNMP. These are the tables and objects and their
sensitivity/vulnerability:
<list the tables and objects and state why they are sensitive>
SNMP versions prior to SNMPv3 did not include adequate security.
Even if the network itself is secure (for example by using IPsec),
there is no control as to who on the secure network is allowed to
access and GET/SET (read/change/create/delete) the objects in this
MIB module.
Implementations SHOULD provide the security features described by the
SNMPv3 framework (see [RFC3410]), and implementations claiming
compliance to the SNMPv3 standard MUST include full support for
authentication and privacy via the User-based Security Model (USM)
[RFC3414] with the AES cipher algorithm [RFC3826]. Implementations
MAY also provide support for the Transport Security Model (TSM)
[RFC5591] in combination with a secure transport such as SSH
[RFC5592] or TLS/DTLS [RFC6353].
Further, deployment of SNMP versions prior to SNMPv3 is NOT
RECOMMENDED. Instead, it is RECOMMENDED to deploy SNMPv3 and to
enable cryptographic security. It is then a customer/operator
responsibility to ensure that the SNMP entity giving access to an
instance of this MIB module is properly configured to give access to
the objects only to those principals (users) that have legitimate
rights to indeed GET or SET (change/create/delete) them.