rfc9178v3.txt   rfc9178.txt 
Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF) J. Arkko Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF) J. Arkko
Request for Comments: 9178 Ericsson Request for Comments: 9178 Ericsson
Category: Informational A. Eriksson Category: Informational A. Eriksson
ISSN: 2070-1721 Independent ISSN: 2070-1721 Independent
A. Keränen A. Keränen
Ericsson Ericsson
April 2022 May 2022
Building Power-Efficient Constrained Application Protocol (CoAP) Devices Building Power-Efficient Constrained Application Protocol (CoAP) Devices
for Cellular Networks for Cellular Networks
Abstract Abstract
This memo discusses the use of the Constrained Application Protocol This memo discusses the use of the Constrained Application Protocol
(CoAP) in building sensors and other devices that employ cellular (CoAP) in building sensors and other devices that employ cellular
networks as a communications medium. Building communicating devices networks as a communications medium. Building communicating devices
that employ these networks is obviously well known, but this memo that employ these networks is obviously well known, but this memo
skipping to change at line 629 skipping to change at line 629
[RFC7252] Shelby, Z., Hartke, K., and C. Bormann, "The Constrained [RFC7252] Shelby, Z., Hartke, K., and C. Bormann, "The Constrained
Application Protocol (CoAP)", RFC 7252, Application Protocol (CoAP)", RFC 7252,
DOI 10.17487/RFC7252, June 2014, DOI 10.17487/RFC7252, June 2014,
<https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc7252>. <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc7252>.
[RFC7641] Hartke, K., "Observing Resources in the Constrained [RFC7641] Hartke, K., "Observing Resources in the Constrained
Application Protocol (CoAP)", RFC 7641, Application Protocol (CoAP)", RFC 7641,
DOI 10.17487/RFC7641, September 2015, DOI 10.17487/RFC7641, September 2015,
<https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc7641>. <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc7641>.
[RFC8949] Bormann, C. and P. Hoffman, "Concise Binary Object
Representation (CBOR)", STD 94, RFC 8949,
DOI 10.17487/RFC8949, December 2020,
<https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc8949>.
[RFC9176] Amsüss, C., Ed., Shelby, Z., Koster, M., Bormann, C., and [RFC9176] Amsüss, C., Ed., Shelby, Z., Koster, M., Bormann, C., and
P. van der Stok, "Constrained RESTful Environments (CoRE) P. van der Stok, "Constrained RESTful Environments (CoRE)
Resource Directory", RFC 9176, DOI 10.17487/RFC9176, April Resource Directory", RFC 9176, DOI 10.17487/RFC9176, April
2022, <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc9176>. 2022, <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc9176>.
[W3C.REC-exi-20140211] [W3C.REC-exi-20140211]
Schneider, J., Kamiya, T., Peintner, D., and R. Kyusakov, Schneider, J., Kamiya, T., Peintner, D., and R. Kyusakov,
"Efficient XML Interchange (EXI) Format 1.0 (Second "Efficient XML Interchange (EXI) Format 1.0 (Second
Edition)", World Wide Web Consortium Recommendation REC- Edition)", World Wide Web Consortium Recommendation REC-
exi-20140211, February 2014, <https://www.w3.org/TR/exi/>. exi-20140211, February 2014, <https://www.w3.org/TR/exi/>.
skipping to change at line 675 skipping to change at line 680
Novo, "Implementing Tiny COAP Sensors", Work in Progress, Novo, "Implementing Tiny COAP Sensors", Work in Progress,
Internet-Draft, draft-arkko-core-sleepy-sensors-01, 5 July Internet-Draft, draft-arkko-core-sleepy-sensors-01, 5 July
2011, <https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/draft-arkko- 2011, <https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/draft-arkko-
core-sleepy-sensors-01>. core-sleepy-sensors-01>.
[RFC8387] Sethi, M., Arkko, J., Keranen, A., and H. Back, "Practical [RFC8387] Sethi, M., Arkko, J., Keranen, A., and H. Back, "Practical
Considerations and Implementation Experiences in Securing Considerations and Implementation Experiences in Securing
Smart Object Networks", RFC 8387, DOI 10.17487/RFC8387, Smart Object Networks", RFC 8387, DOI 10.17487/RFC8387,
May 2018, <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc8387>. May 2018, <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc8387>.
[RFC8949] Bormann, C. and P. Hoffman, "Concise Binary Object
Representation (CBOR)", STD 94, RFC 8949,
DOI 10.17487/RFC8949, December 2020,
<https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc8949>.
[CoAP-Alive] [CoAP-Alive]
Castellani, A. P. and S. Loreto, "CoAP Alive Message", Castellani, A. and S. Loreto, "CoAP Alive Message", Work
Work in Progress, Internet-Draft, draft-castellani-core- in Progress, Internet-Draft, draft-castellani-core-alive-
alive-00, 29 March 2012, 00, 29 March 2012, <https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/
<https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/draft-castellani- draft-castellani-core-alive-00>.
core-alive-00>.
[CoAP-Publ-Monitor] [CoAP-Publ-Monitor]
Fossati, T., Giacomin, P., and S. Loreto, "Publish and Fossati, T., Giacomin, P., and S. Loreto, "Publish and
Monitor Options for CoAP", Work in Progress, Internet- Monitor Options for CoAP", Work in Progress, Internet-
Draft, draft-fossati-core-publish-monitor-options-01, 10 Draft, draft-fossati-core-publish-monitor-options-01, 10
March 2012, <https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/draft- March 2012, <https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/draft-
fossati-core-publish-monitor-options-01>. fossati-core-publish-monitor-options-01>.
[CoRE-Mirror] [CoRE-Mirror]
Vial, M., "CoRE Mirror Server", Work in Progress, Vial, M., "CoRE Mirror Server", Work in Progress,
Internet-Draft, draft-vial-core-mirror-proxy-01, 13 July Internet-Draft, draft-vial-core-mirror-proxy-01, 13 July
2012, <https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/draft-vial- 2012, <https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/draft-vial-
core-mirror-proxy-01>. core-mirror-proxy-01>.
[CoAP-PubSub] [CoAP-PubSub]
Koster, M., Keranen, A., and J. Jimenez, "Publish- Koster, M., Keranen, A., and J. Jimenez, "Publish-
Subscribe Broker for the Constrained Application Protocol Subscribe Broker for the Constrained Application Protocol
(CoAP)", Work in Progress, Internet-Draft, draft-ietf- (CoAP)", Work in Progress, Internet-Draft, draft-ietf-
core-coap-pubsub-09, 30 September 2019, core-coap-pubsub-10, 4 May 2022,
<https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/draft-ietf-core- <https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/draft-ietf-core-
coap-pubsub-09>. coap-pubsub-10>.
[Android-Bundle] [Android-Bundle]
"Optimizing Downloads for Efficient Network Access", "Optimize network access", Android developer note, May
Android developer note, August 2020, 2022, <https://developer.android.com/training/efficient-
<https://developer.android.com/training/efficient-
downloads/efficient-network-access.html>. downloads/efficient-network-access.html>.
Acknowledgments Acknowledgments
The authors would like to thank Zach Shelby, Jan Holler, Salvatore The authors would like to thank Zach Shelby, Jan Holler, Salvatore
Loreto, Matthew Vial, Thomas Fossati, Mohit Sethi, Jan Melen, Joachim Loreto, Matthew Vial, Thomas Fossati, Mohit Sethi, Jan Melen, Joachim
Sachs, Heidi-Maria Rissanen, Sebastien Pierrel, Kumar Balachandran, Sachs, Heidi-Maria Rissanen, Sebastien Pierrel, Kumar Balachandran,
Muhammad Waqas Mir, Cullen Jennings, Markus Isomaki, Hannes Muhammad Waqas Mir, Cullen Jennings, Markus Isomaki, Hannes
Tschofenig, and Anna Larmo for interesting discussions in this Tschofenig, and Anna Larmo for interesting discussions in this
problem space. problem space.
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