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<rfc  xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude" submissionType="IETF" category="std"
consensus="true" docName="draft-ietf-lsr-ospf-terminology-09" number="9454" ipr="trust200902" obsoletes="" updates="2328 5340 4222 4811 5243 5340 5614 5838"
      submissionType="IETF" xml:lang="en" tocInclude="true" tocDepth="4" symRefs="true" sortRefs="true"
      consensus="true" version="3">
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    they will automatically be output with "(if approved)" -->

 <!-- ***** FRONT MATTER ***** -->

 <front>
    <!-- The abbreviated title is used in the page header - it is only necessary if the
        full title is longer than 39 characters -->

   <title abbrev="OSPF Terminology">Update to OSPF Terminology</title>
   <seriesInfo name="Internet-Draft" value="draft-ietf-lsr-ospf-terminology-09"/>
    <!-- add 'role="editor"' below for the editors if appropriate -->

   <!-- Another author who claims to be an editor --> name="RFC" value="9454"/>
   <author initials="M" surname="Fox" fullname="Mike Fox">
     <organization>IBM</organization>
     <address>
       <postal>
         <street>3039 E Cornwallis Rd</street> Rd.</street>
         <city>Research Triangle Park</city>
         <region>NC</region>
         <code>27709</code>
         <country>USA</country>
         <country>United States of America</country>
       </postal>
      <email>mjfox@us.ibm.com</email>
     </address>
   </author>

   <author initials="A" surname="Lindem" fullname="Acee Lindem">
     <organization>LabN Consulting LLC</organization> Consulting, L.L.C.</organization>
     <address>
       <postal>
         <street>301 Midenhall Way</street>
         <city>Cary</city>
         <region>NC</region>
         <code>27513</code>
         <country>USA</country>
         <country>United States of America</country>
       </postal>
      <email>acee.ietf@gmail.com</email>
     </address>
   </author>

   <author initials="A" surname="Retana" fullname="Alvaro Retana">
     <organization>Futurewei Technologies, Inc.</organization>
     <address>
       <postal>
         <street>2330 Central Expressway</street>
         <city>Santa Clara</city>
         <region>CA</region>
         <code>95050</code>
         <country>USA</country>
         <country>United States of America</country>
       </postal>
      <email>aretana@futurewei.com</email>
     </address>
   </author>

   <date year="2023"/>
    <!-- If the month and year are both specified and are the current ones, xml2rfc will fill
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   <!-- Meta-data Declarations -->

   <area>Routing</area>
    <workgroup>Link State Routing</workgroup>
    <!-- WG name at the upperleft corner of the doc,
        IETF is fine for individual submissions.
	 If this element is not present, the default is "Network Working Group",
        which is used by the RFC Editor as a nod to the history of the IETF. --> year="2023" month="August" />

    <area>rtg</area>
    <workgroup>lsr</workgroup>

   <keyword>OSPF terminology</keyword>
    <!-- Keywords will be incorporated into HTML output
        files in a meta tag but they have no effect on text or nroff
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        keywords will be used for the search engine. -->

   <abstract>
      <t>
        This document updates some OSPF terminology to be in line with inclusive language used in the industry.
        The IETF has designated US National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) "Guidance for NIST Staff on Using
        Inclusive Language in Documentary Standards" by the US National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST)
        for its inclusive language guidelines. It is intended that all
        future OSPF documents use this revised terminology even when they reference the RFCs updated by this
        document.
      </t>
      <t>
        This document updates RFC2328, RFC5340, RFC4222, RFC4811, RFC5243, RFC5614, RFCs 2328, 4222, 4811, 5243, 5340, 5614, and RFC5838. 5838.
      </t>
    </abstract>
  </front>
  <middle>
    <section numbered="true" toc="default">
     <name>Introduction</name>
      <t>
        This document updates some OSPF terminology to be in line with inclusive language used in the industry.
        The IETF has designated US National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) "Guidance for NIST Staff on Using
        Inclusive Language in Documentary Standards" by the US National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) <xref target="NISTIR8366"/> for its inclusive language guidelines.
        It is intended that all future OSPF documents use this revised terminology even when they reference the RFCs
        updated by this document.
      </t>
      <t>
        This document updates <xref target="RFC2328"/>, <xref target="RFC5340"/>, <xref target="RFC4222"/>,
        <xref target="RFC4811"/>, <xref target="RFC5243"/>, <xref target="RFC5340"/>, <xref target="RFC5614"/>,
        and <xref target="RFC5838"/>.
      </t>

    </section>

<!--[rfced] May we reorder the sections so that they appear in ascending
order of the RFCs being updated, or do you prefer keeping the same order
so that the base specifications are presented first?

Current:
 2.  Update to RFC 2328
 3.  Update to RFC 5340
 4.  Update to RFC 4222
 5.  Update to RFC 4811
 6.  Update to RFC 5243
 7.  Update to RFC 5614
 8.  Update to RFC 5838

Perhaps:
 2.  Update to RFC 2328
 3.  Update to RFC 4222
 4.  Update to RFC 4811
 5.  Update to RFC 5243
 6.  Update to RFC 5340
 7.  Update to RFC 5614
 8.  Update to RFC 5838

If you would like to change the order, we will also update the following text that appears similarly in the Abstract and Introduction.

Original:
 This document updates RFC2328, RFC5340, RFC4222, RFC4811, RFC5243,
 RFC5614, and RFC5838.

Perhaps:
 This document updates RFCs 2328, 4222, 4811, 5243, 5340, 5614, and 5838.
-->

    <section anchor="update" numbered="true" toc="default">
      <name>Update to RFC2328</name> RFC 2328</name>
      <t>
        The base OSPFv2 specification "OSPF Version 2" <xref target="RFC2328"/> defines the synchronization of
        databases as two routers forming a "master/slave relationship". "master/slave" relationship.  All instances of these terms
        are replaced by Leader/Follower, "Leader/Follower", respectively.
      </t>
      <t>
	The Master (MS) bit in
	In the database description packet Database Description packet, the "master (MS) bit" is renamed the Leader "Leader (L) bit. bit".
      </t>
      <t>
        The operation of OSPFv2 is not modified. The Leader/Follower terminology and Leader (L) Bit bit definition
        changes impact the following sections:  7.2 "The Synchronization of Databases", 10 Databases" (Section <xref target="RFC2328" section="7.2"
sectionFormat="bare"/>), "The Neighbor Data Structures",
        10.1 Structure" (Section <xref target="RFC2328" section="10"
sectionFormat="bare"/>), "Neighbor states", 10.2 states" (Section <xref target="RFC2328" section="10.1"
sectionFormat="bare"/>), "Events causing neighbor state changes", 10.3 changes" (Section <xref target="RFC2328" section="10.2"
sectionFormat="bare"/>), "The Neighbor state machine",
        10.6 machine" (Section <xref target="RFC2328" section="10.3"
sectionFormat="bare"/>), "Receiving Database Description Packets",
        10.8 Packets" (Section <xref target="RFC2328" section="10.6"
sectionFormat="bare"/>), "Sending Database Description Packets", 10.10 Packets" (Section <xref target="RFC2328" section="10.8"
sectionFormat="bare"/>), "An Example", and A.3.3 "The Database Description packet".
      </t>
      </section>

    <section anchor="updatev6" numbered="true" toc="default">
      <name>Update to RFC5340</name>
      <t>
        The base OSPFv3 specification Example" (Section <xref target="RFC5340"/> defines the database description process
        between two routers as one being "designated to be the master and the other is the slave".  All instances of these
        terms are replaced by Leader/Follower, respectively.
      </t>
      <t>
	The Master/Slave (MS) bit in the database description packet is renamed the Leader (L) bit.
      </t>
      <t>
        The operation of OSPFv3 is not modified. The Leader/Follower terminology target="RFC2328" section="10.10"
sectionFormat="bare"/>), and Leader (L) Bit definition
        changes impact section A.3.3 "The Database Description packet". packet" (Appendix <xref target="RFC2328" section="A.3.3"
sectionFormat="bare"/>).
      </t>
      </section>

    <section anchor="update4222" numbered="true" toc="default">
      <name>Update to RFC4222</name> RFC 4222</name>
      <t>
        This Best Current Practice (BCP) document describes
        "Prioritized Treatment of Specific OSPF Version 2 Packets and
        Congestion Avoidance" <xref target="RFC4222"/>. There target="RFC4222"/> is a Best Current Practice (BCP) document.  In Appendix <xref target="RFC4222" section="C" sectionFormat="bare"/>, Item (2), there is an example OSFPv2 packet sequence in Appendix C, (2), that refers to the "slave" in a database exchange. This exchange; this reference will be is renamed to "Follower".
      </t>
    </section>

    <section anchor="update4811" numbered="true" toc="default">
      <name>Update to RFC4811</name> RFC 4811</name>
      <t>
        This Experimental document specifies
        "OSPF Out-of-Band Link State Database (LSDB) Resynchronization" <xref target="RFC4811"/>. target="RFC4811"/> is an Informational document.
        Section 2.4 <xref target="RFC4811" section="2.4" sectionFormat="bare"/> includes a Database Description packet (Figure 2) and a description of the attendant encoding
        changes for Out-of-Band Resynchronization. In the figure and the description, all instances of MS when "MS" (when
        referring to the Database Description packet bit bit) are renamed to "L". There is also a reference to "Master" in
        this section that is renamed to "Leader".
      </t>
    </section>

    <section anchor="update5243" numbered="true" toc="default">
      <name>Update to RFC5243</name> RFC 5243</name>
      <t>
        This Informational document describes an
         "OSPF Database Exchange Summary List Optimization" <xref target="RFC5243"/>. target="RFC5243"/> is an Informational document.
        The Introduction, Section 1, Introduction (Section <xref target="RFC5243" section="1" sectionFormat="bare"/>) references "Master or Slave". This will be Slave"; this is replaced by "Leader or Follower".
        Section 3.0 <xref target="RFC5243" section="3" sectionFormat="bare"/> includes an example of the optimized database exchange. In this example, all instances of
        "Master" will be and "Slave" are renamed to "Leader" and all "Follower", respectively.
      </t>
    </section>

      <section anchor="updatev6" numbered="true" toc="default">
      <name>Update to RFC 5340</name>
      <t>
        The base OSPFv3 specification "OSPF for IPv6" <xref target="RFC5340"/> defines the Database Description process
        between two routers as one being "designated to be the master and the other is the slave".  All instances of "Slave" will be these
        terms are replaced by "Leader/Follower", respectively.
      </t>
      <t>
	In the Database Description packet, the "Master/Slave (MS) bit" is renamed to "Follower". the "Leader (L) bit".
      </t>
      <t>
        The operation of OSPFv3 is not modified. The Leader/Follower terminology and Leader (L) bit definition
        changes impact "The Database Description Packet" (Appendix <xref target="RFC5340" section="A.3.3" sectionFormat="bare"/>).
      </t>
    </section>

    <section anchor="update5614" numbered="true" toc="default">
      <name>Update to RFC5614</name> RFC 5614</name>
      <t>
        This Experimental document specifies the
        "Mobile Ad Hoc Network (MANET) Extension of OSPF
        Using Connected Dominating Set (CDS) Flooding" <xref target="RFC5614"/>. target="RFC5614"/> is an Experimental document.
        "Changes to the Neighbor State Machine", Section 7.2 Machine" (Section <xref target="RFC5614" section="7.1"
sectionFormat="bare"/>) contains modifications to the neighbor
        state machine that were updated from <xref target="RFC2328"/>. In this transition to "2-way" state, the neighbor state machine modifications, all
        instances of "Master" are renamed to "Leader" and all instances of "Slave" are renamed to
        "Follower". "Leader" and "Follower", respectively.
        Additionally, all instances of "MS" in reference (when referring to the Database Description packet
        bit
        bit) are renamed to "L". Additionally, And in "Receiving Database Description Packets, Section 7.5,
        the parenthentical Packets" (Section <xref target="RFC5614" section="7.5" sectionFormat="bare"/>), "master or slave" is replaced by "Leader or Follower". Follower" in the parenthetical.
      </t>
    </section>

    <section anchor="update5838" numbered="true" toc="default">
      <name>Update to RFC5838</name> RFC 5838</name>
      <t>
        This Standards Track document specifies the
         "Support of Address Families in OSPFv3" <xref target="RFC5838"/>. target="RFC5838"/> is a Standards Track document.
        "Database Description Maximum Transmission Unit (MTU)
        Specification for Non-IPv6 AFs", Section 2.7 AFs" (Section <xref target="RFC5838" section="2.7" sectionFormat="bare"/>) contains a Database Description
        packet change figure which include that includes the "MS" MS bit. In this figure, the "MS" field will
        be is
        renamed to the "L" field.
      </t>
            <t>
        Additionally, in Section 2.4.,first paragraph, the first paragraph of "Changes to the Hello Packet Processing", Processing" (Section <xref target="RFC5838" section="2.4" sectionFormat="bare"/>),
        the text is updated to remove the non-inclusive terms pertaining to
        unreachability handling as follows:
	    </t>

 <artwork>

 <blockquote>
   When an OSPFv3 router does not support this specification and an
   interface is configured with the Instance ID corresponding to a an
   IPv4 AF, packets could be routed toward this interface and
   dropped. This could happen due to misconfiguration or a router
   software downgrade. Packet reception and dropping on an interface
   not configured with the packet AF. For example, an IPv4 packet
   could be received on an interface not supporting IPv4 since
   a router that doesn't support this specification can still
   include the interface in an SPF-calculated path as long as it
   establishes adjacencies using the Instance ID corresponding
   to the IPv4 AF. Note that OSPPFv3 OSPFv3 Router-LSAs and Network-LSAs are
   AF-agnostic.
 </artwork>
 </blockquote>

    </section>
   <section anchor="Acknowledgements" numbered="true" toc="default">
      <name>Acknowledgements</name>
      <t>Thanks to Dhruv Dhody, Adrian Farrel, Barry Leiba, and Erik Kline for review and comments.</t>
    </section>
    <!-- Possibly a 'Contributors' section ... -->

   <section anchor="IANA" numbered="true" toc="default">
      <name>IANA Considerations</name>
      <t>IANA is requested to rename bit 0x01 in
      <t>In the "Database Description (DD) Packet Flags"
      registry
      registry, IANA has updated the description for value 0x01 to "Leader (L-bit)" and to add a reference to has added this document.</t> document as a reference, as shown below.</t>

      <dl spacing="compact">
	<dt>Value:</dt><dd>0x01</dd>
	<dt>Description:</dt><dd>Leader (L-bit)</dd>
	<dt>Reference:</dt><dd><xref target="RFC2328"/> [RFC9454]</dd>
      </dl>

    </section>
    <section anchor="Security" numbered="true" toc="default">
      <name>Security Considerations</name>
      <t>
        This document updates the terminology used in OSPF RFCs without any modification to the specifications of the protocol.
        As such, the security characteristics of OSPF do not change.
      </t>
    </section>
  </middle>
  <!--  *****BACK MATTER ***** -->
 <back>
    <!-- References split into informative and normative -->

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   <references>
      <name>References</name>
      <references>
        <name>Normative References</name>
        <!--?rfc include="http://xml.resource.org/public/rfc/bibxml/reference.RFC.2119.xml"?-->
        <xi:include href="https://www.rfc-editor.org/refs/bibxml/reference.RFC.2328.xml"/>
        <xi:include href="https://www.rfc-editor.org/refs/bibxml/reference.RFC.5340.xml"/>
        <xi:include href="https://www.rfc-editor.org/refs/bibxml/reference.RFC.4222.xml"/>
        <xi:include href="https://www.rfc-editor.org/refs/bibxml/reference.RFC.4811.xml"/>
        <xi:include href="https://www.rfc-editor.org/refs/bibxml/reference.RFC.5243.xml"/>
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        <xi:include href="https://www.rfc-editor.org/refs/bibxml/reference.RFC.5838.xml"/>
      </references>
      <references>
        <name>Informative References</name>
        <reference anchor="NISTIR8366" target="https://doi.org/10.6028/NIST.IR.8366">
          <front>
            <title>Guidance for NIST Staff on Using Inclusive Language in Documentary Standards,
            National Standards</title>
            <author><organization>National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) Interagency or Internal Report 8366</title>
            <author surname="NIST"/> (NIST)</organization></author>
            <date year="2021" month="April"/>
          </front>
          <seriesInfo name="NISTIR" name="NIST Interagency/Internal Report (NISTIR)" value="8366"/>
        </reference>
      </references>
   </references>

   <section anchor="Acknowledgements" numbered="false" toc="default">

      <name>Acknowledgements</name>
      <t>Thanks to <contact fullname="Dhruv Dhody"/>,  <contact fullname="Adrian Farrel"/>, <contact fullname="Erik Kline"/>, and <contact fullname="Barry Leiba"/> for their reviews and comments.</t>
    </section>
 </back>
</rfc>