rfc9541xml2.original.xml | rfc9541.xml | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="US-ASCII"?> | <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> | |||
<!DOCTYPE rfc SYSTEM "rfc2629.dtd" [ | <!DOCTYPE rfc [ | |||
<!ENTITY RFC7623 SYSTEM "https://xml2rfc.ietf.org/public/rfc/bibxml/reference.RF | <!ENTITY nbsp " "> | |||
C.7623.xml"> | <!ENTITY zwsp "​"> | |||
<!ENTITY RFC7432 SYSTEM "https://xml2rfc.ietf.org/public/rfc/bibxml/reference.RF | <!ENTITY nbhy "‑"> | |||
C.7432.xml"> | <!ENTITY wj "⁠"> | |||
<!ENTITY RFC2119 SYSTEM "https://xml2rfc.ietf.org/public/rfc/bibxml/reference.RF | ||||
C.2119.xml"> | ||||
<!ENTITY RFC8174 SYSTEM "https://xml2rfc.ietf.org/public/rfc/bibxml/reference.RF | ||||
C.8174.xml"> | ||||
<!ENTITY RFC4762 SYSTEM "https://xml2rfc.ietf.org/public/rfc/bibxml/reference.RF | ||||
C.4762.xml"> | ||||
<!ENTITY I-D.ietf-bess-evpn-virtual-eth-segment SYSTEM "https://xml2rfc.ietf.org | ||||
/public/rfc/bibxml3/reference.I-D.ietf-bess-evpn-virtual-eth-segment.xml"> | ||||
]> | ]> | |||
<rfc category="std" docName="draft-ietf-bess-pbb-evpn-isid-cmacflush-09" | ||||
ipr="trust200902" submissionType="IETF"> | ||||
<!-- Generated by id2xml 1.5.0 on 2020-10-30T09:55:35Z --> | ||||
<?rfc strict="yes"?> | ||||
<?rfc compact="yes"?> | ||||
<?rfc subcompact="no"?> | ||||
<?rfc symrefs="yes"?> | ||||
<?rfc sortrefs="no"?> | ||||
<?rfc text-list-symbols="o*+-"?> | <rfc xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude" submissionType="IETF" category=" std" consensus="true" docName="draft-ietf-bess-pbb-evpn-isid-cmacflush-09" numbe r="9541" ipr="trust200902" obsoletes="" updates="" xml:lang="en" symRefs="true" sortRefs="true" tocInclude="true" version="3"> | |||
<?rfc toc="yes"?> | <!-- xml2rfc v2v3 conversion 3.18.2 --> | |||
<!-- Generated by id2xml 1.5.0 on 2020-10-30T09:55:35Z --> | ||||
<front> | <front> | |||
<title abbrev="PBB-EVPN ISID-based CMAC-flush">PBB-EVPN ISID-based | ||||
C-MAC-Flush</title> | ||||
<author fullname="Jorge Rabadan" initials="J." role="editor" | <title abbrev="PBB-EVPN I-SID-Based C-MAC Flush">Flush Mechanism for Custome | |||
surname="Rabadan"> | r MAC Addresses Based on Service Instance Identifier (I-SID) in Provider Backbon | |||
e Bridging EVPN (PBB-EVPN)</title> | ||||
<seriesInfo name="RFC" value="9541"/> | ||||
<author fullname="Jorge Rabadan" initials="J." role="editor" surname="Rabada | ||||
n"> | ||||
<organization>Nokia</organization> | <organization>Nokia</organization> | |||
<address> | <address> | |||
<postal> | <postal> | |||
<street>520 Almanor Avenue</street> | <street>520 Almanor Avenue</street> | |||
<city>Sunnyvale</city> | <city>Sunnyvale</city> | |||
<region>CA</region> | <region>CA</region> | |||
<code>94085</code> | <code>94085</code> | |||
<country>United States of America</country> | ||||
<country>USA</country> | ||||
</postal> | </postal> | |||
<email>jorge.rabadan@nokia.com</email> | <email>jorge.rabadan@nokia.com</email> | |||
</address> | </address> | |||
</author> | </author> | |||
<author fullname="Senthil Sathappan" initials="S." surname="Sathappan"> | <author fullname="Senthil Sathappan" initials="S." surname="Sathappan"> | |||
<organization>Nokia</organization> | <organization>Nokia</organization> | |||
<address> | <address> | |||
<postal> | <postal> | |||
<street>520 Almanor Avenue</street> | <street>520 Almanor Avenue</street> | |||
<city>Sunnyvale</city> | <city>Sunnyvale</city> | |||
<region>CA</region> | <region>CA</region> | |||
<code>94085</code> | <code>94085</code> | |||
<country>United States of America</country> | ||||
<country>USA</country> | ||||
</postal> | </postal> | |||
<email>senthil.sathappan@nokia.com</email> | <email>senthil.sathappan@nokia.com</email> | |||
</address> | </address> | |||
</author> | </author> | |||
<author fullname="Kiran Nagaraj" initials="K." surname="Nagaraj"> | <author fullname="Kiran Nagaraj" initials="K." surname="Nagaraj"> | |||
<organization>Nokia</organization> | <organization>Nokia</organization> | |||
<address> | <address> | |||
<postal> | <postal> | |||
<street>520 Almanor Avenue</street> | <street>520 Almanor Avenue</street> | |||
<city>Sunnyvale</city> | <city>Sunnyvale</city> | |||
<region>CA</region> | <region>CA</region> | |||
<code>94085</code> | <code>94085</code> | |||
<country>United States of America</country> | ||||
<country>USA</country> | ||||
</postal> | </postal> | |||
<email>kiran.nagaraj@nokia.com</email> | <email>kiran.nagaraj@nokia.com</email> | |||
</address> | </address> | |||
</author> | </author> | |||
<author fullname="M. Miyake" initials="M." surname="Miyake"> | <author fullname="M. Miyake" initials="M." surname="Miyake"> | |||
<organization>Softbank</organization> | <organization>Softbank</organization> | |||
<address> | <address> | |||
<email>masahiro.miyake@g.softbank.co.jp</email> | <email>masahiro.miyake@g.softbank.co.jp</email> | |||
</address> | </address> | |||
</author> | </author> | |||
<author fullname="T. Matsuda" initials="T." surname="Matsuda"> | <author fullname="T. Matsuda" initials="T." surname="Matsuda"> | |||
<organization>Softbank</organization> | <organization>Softbank</organization> | |||
<address> | <address> | |||
<email>taku.matsuda@g.softbank.co.jp</email> | <email>taku.matsuda@g.softbank.co.jp</email> | |||
</address> | </address> | |||
</author> | </author> | |||
<date month="March" year="2024"/> | ||||
<date day="23" month="October" year="2023"/> | <area>rtg</area> | |||
<workgroup>bess</workgroup> | ||||
<workgroup>BESS Workgroup</workgroup> | ||||
<abstract> | <abstract> | |||
<t>Provider Backbone Bridging (PBB) can be combined with Ethernet | <t>Provider Backbone Bridging (PBB) can be combined with Ethernet Virtual | |||
Virtual Private Networks (EVPN) to deploy Ethernet Local Area Network | Private Networks (EVPNs) to deploy | |||
(ELAN) services in large Multi-Protocol Label Switching (MPLS) networks. | Ethernet Local Area Network (E-LAN) services in large Multiprotocol Label | |||
That combination is what we refer to as PBB-EVPN. Single-Active | Switching (MPLS) networks. That combination | |||
Multi-homing and per-I-SID (per Service Instance Identifier) | is what we refer to as "PBB-EVPN." Single-Active multihoming and per | |||
Load-Balancing can be provided to access devices and aggregation | Service Instance Identifier (I-SID) load-balancing can be provided to | |||
networks. In order to speed up the network convergence in case of | access devices and aggregation networks. In order to speed up the | |||
failures on Single-Active Multi-Homed Ethernet Segments (ES), PBB-EVPN | network convergence in case of failures on Single-Active multihomed | |||
defines a flush mechanism for Customer MACs (C-MAC-flush) that works for | Ethernet Segments (ESs), PBB-EVPN defines a flush mechanism for Customer | |||
different Ethernet Segment Backbone MAC (B-MAC) address allocation | MACs (C-MACs) called "C-MAC flush" that works for different Ethernet Segme | |||
models. This document complements those C-MAC-flush procedures for cases | nt | |||
in which no PBB-EVPN Ethernet Segments are defined (the attachment | Backbone MAC (B-MAC) address allocation models. This document | |||
circuit is associated to a zero Ethernet Segment Identifier) and a | complements those C-MAC flush procedures for cases in which no PBB-EVPN | |||
Service Instance Identifier based (I-SID-based) C-MAC-flush granularity | ESs are defined (i.e., the attachment circuit is associated with a zero Et | |||
is required.</t> | hernet | |||
Segment Identifier (ESI)) and the C-MAC flush requires I-SID-level granula | ||||
rity.</t> | ||||
</abstract> | </abstract> | |||
</front> | </front> | |||
<middle> | <middle> | |||
<section anchor="sect-1" title="Introduction"> | <section anchor="sect-1" numbered="true" toc="default"> | |||
<t><xref target="RFC7623"/> defines how Provider Backbone Bridging (PBB) | <name>Introduction</name> | |||
can be combined with Ethernet Virtual Private Networks (EVPN) to deploy | <t><xref target="RFC7623" format="default"/> defines how Provider Backbone | |||
ELAN services in very large MPLS networks. <xref target="RFC7623"/> also | Bridging (PBB) | |||
describes how Single-Active Multi-homing and per-I-SID Load-Balancing | can be combined with Ethernet Virtual Private Networks (EVPNs) to deploy | |||
E-LAN services in very large MPLS networks. <xref target="RFC7623" format= | ||||
"default"/> also | ||||
describes how Single-Active multihoming and per-I-SID load-balancing | ||||
can be provided to access devices and aggregation networks. When Access | can be provided to access devices and aggregation networks. When Access | |||
Ethernet/MPLS Networks exists, <xref | Ethernet and/or MPLS networks exist, <xref target="I-D.ietf-bess-evpn-virt | |||
target="I-D.ietf-bess-evpn-virtual-eth-segment"/> describes how virtual | ual-eth-segment" format="default"/> describes how virtual | |||
Ethernet Segments (ES) can be associated to a group of Ethernet Virtual | Ethernet Segments (ESs) can be associated with a group of Ethernet Virtual | |||
Circuits (EVCs) or even Pseudowires (PWs). In order to speed up the | Circuits (EVCs) or even pseudowires (PWs). In order to speed up the | |||
network convergence in case of failures on Single-Active Multi-Homed | network convergence in case of failures on Single-Active multihomed | |||
Ethernet Segments, <xref target="RFC7623"/> defines a Customer MAC flush | ESs, <xref target="RFC7623" format="default"/> defines a Customer MAC flus | |||
mechanism that works for different Ethernet Segment B-MAC address | h | |||
mechanism that works for different ES B-MAC address | ||||
allocation models.</t> | allocation models.</t> | |||
<t>In some cases, the administrative entities that manage the access | <t>In some cases, the administrative entities that manage the access | |||
devices or aggregation networks do not demand Multi-Homing Ethernet | devices or aggregation networks do not demand multihomed ESs from the PBB- | |||
Segments (ES) from the PBB-EVPN provider, but simply multiple | EVPN provider, but simply demand multiple | |||
single-homed ES. Single-homed ES use null ESIs, whereas multi-homed ES | single-homed ESs. Single-homed ESs use null ESIs, whereas multihomed ESs | |||
use non-null ESIs. If case of using single-homed ES, the PBB-EVPN | use non-null ESIs. If using single-homed ESs, the PBB-EVPN | |||
network is no longer aware of the redundancy offered by the access | network is no longer aware of the redundancy offered by the access | |||
administrative entity. <xref | administrative entity. <xref target="pbb-evpn-and-non-es-based-redundancy" | |||
target="pbb-evpn-and-non-es-based-redundancy"/> shows an example where | format="default"/> shows an example where | |||
the PBB-EVPN network provides four different Attachment Circuits for | the PBB-EVPN network provides four different Attachment Circuits (ACs) for | |||
I-SID1, with those Attachment Circuits not being part of any Ethernet | I-SID1, with those ACs not being part of any ES or virtual ES. (Therefore, | |||
Segment or virtual Ethernet Segment (therefore they are referred to as | they are referred to as | |||
null virtual Ethernet Segment).</t> | null virtual Ethernet Segments.)</t> | |||
<figure anchor="pbb-evpn-and-non-es-based-redundancy"> | ||||
<figure anchor="pbb-evpn-and-non-es-based-redundancy" | <name>PBB-EVPN and Non-ES-Based Redundancy</name> | |||
title="PBB-EVPN and non-ES based redundancy"> | <artwork name="" type="" align="left" alt=""><![CDATA[ | |||
<artwork><![CDATA[ | <----G.8032----><--PBB-EVPN Network-----><----MPLS----> | |||
<----G.8032--><--PBB-EVPN Network---><----MPLS----> | Access MPLS Access | |||
Access MPLS Access | Ring Network | |||
Ring Network | I-SID1 ESI +------+ +------+ | |||
I-SID1 ESI +------+ +------+ | +----+ null| PE1 |---------| PE3 | | |||
+----+ null| PE1 |---------| PE3 | | |CE1 |----------|B-MAC1| |B-MAC3| ESI null | |||
|CE1 |--------|B-MAC1| |B-MAC3| ESI null | +----+ active| | | |----+ PW | |||
+----+ active| | | |----+ PW | | +------+ +------+ \active | |||
| +------+ +------+ \active | | | | \ +----+ | |||
| | | \ +----+ | | | | ==|CE3 |I-SID1 | |||
| | | ==|CE3 |I-SID1 | | | | / +----+ | |||
| | | / +----+ | |standby ESI +------+ +------+ / PW | |||
|stb ESI +------+ +------+ / PW | +----+ null| PE2 | | PE4 |----+ standby | |||
+----+ null| PE2 | | PE4 |----+ standby | |CE2 |----------|B-MAC2| |B-MAC4| ESI null | |||
|CE2 |--------|B-MAC2| |B-MAC4| ESI null | +----+ active| |---------| | | |||
+----+ active| |---------| | | I-SID1 +------+ +------+ | |||
I-SID1 +------+ +------+ | ]]></artwork> | |||
]]></artwork> | ||||
</figure> | </figure> | |||
<t>In the example in <xref target="pbb-evpn-and-non-es-based-redundancy" | ||||
<t>In the example in <xref | format="default"/>, CE1, CE2, and CE3 are attached to the same service, | |||
target="pbb-evpn-and-non-es-based-redundancy"/>, CE1, CE2 and CE3 are | identified by I-SID1, in the PBB-EVPN PEs. CE1 and CE2 are connected to | |||
attached to the same service, identified by I-SID1, in the PBB-EVPN PEs. | the PEs via "Ethernet ring protection switching" as specified in <xref tar | |||
CE1 and CE2 are connected to the PEs via G.8032 Ethernet Ring Protection | get="G.8032"/>, and their | |||
Switching, and their Attachment Circuits to PE1 and PE2 are represented | ACs to PE1 and PE2 are represented by a port and VLAN | |||
by a port and VLAN identifier. CE3 is dual-homed to PE3 and PE4 through | identifier. CE3 is dual-homed to PE3 and PE4 through an active/standby | |||
an active-standby PW, and its Attachment Circuit to the PEs is | PW, and its AC to the PEs is represented by | |||
represented by a PW. Each of the four PEs uses a dedicated Backbone MAC | a PW. Each of the four PEs uses a dedicated Backbone MAC address as a | |||
address as source MAC address (B-MAC1, B-MAC2, B-MAC3 and B-MAC4, | source MAC address (B-MAC1, B-MAC2, B-MAC3, and B-MAC4, respectively) | |||
respectively) when encapsulating customer frames in PBB packets and | when encapsulating customer frames in PBB packets and forwarding those | |||
forwarding those PBB packets to the remote PEs as per <xref | PBB packets to the remote PEs as per <xref target="RFC7623" | |||
target="RFC7623"/>. There are no multi-homed Ethernet Segments defined | format="default"/>. There are no multihomed ESs defined in | |||
in the PBB-EVPN network of the example, that is why the four Attachment | the PBB-EVPN network of the example; that is why the four ACs in <xref tar | |||
Circuits in <xref target="pbb-evpn-and-non-es-based-redundancy"/> show | get="pbb-evpn-and-non-es-based-redundancy" | |||
the text "ESI null", which means the Ethernet Segment Identifier on | format="default"/> show the text "ESI null", which means the Ethernet | |||
those Attachment Circuits is zero. Since there are no multi-homed ES | Segment Identifier on those ACs is zero. Since there are | |||
defined, the PEs keep their Attachment Circuits active as long as the | no multihomed ESs defined, the PEs keep their ACs active | |||
physical connectivity is established and the CEs are responsible for | as long as the physical connectivity is established and the CEs are | |||
managing the redundancy, avoiding loops and providing per-I-SID load | responsible for managing the redundancy, avoiding loops, and providing | |||
balancing to the PBB-EVPN network. Examples of CEs managing their own | per-I-SID load-balancing to the PBB-EVPN network. Examples of CEs | |||
redundancy are described in <xref target="G.8032"/>, or <xref | managing their own redundancy are described in <xref target="G.8032" | |||
target="RFC4762"/> for active/standby Pseudowires.</t> | format="default"/>, or <xref target="RFC4762" format="default"/> for | |||
active/standby PWs.</t> | ||||
<t>For instance, in normal conditions, CE2 will block its link to CE1 | <t>For instance, in normal conditions, CE2 will block its link to CE1 | |||
and CE3 will block its forwarding path to PE4. In this situation, a | and CE3 will block its forwarding path to PE4. In this situation, a | |||
failure in one of the redundant Attachment Circuits will trigger the CEs | failure in one of the redundant ACs will trigger the CEs | |||
to start using their redundant paths, however those failures will not | to start using their redundant paths; however, those failures will not | |||
trigger any Customer MAC flush procedures in the PEs that implement | trigger any C-MAC flush procedures in the PEs that implement | |||
<xref target="RFC7623"/>, since the PEs are not using the PBB-EVPN | <xref target="RFC7623" format="default"/>, since the PEs are not using the | |||
multi-homing procedures. For example:<list style="symbols"> | PBB-EVPN | |||
<t>if the active PW from CE3 (to PE3) fails and the failure is due | multihoming procedures. For example:</t> | |||
<ul spacing="normal"> | ||||
<li> | ||||
<t>If the active PW from CE3 (to PE3) fails and the failure is due | ||||
to the entire PE3 node failing, then the procedures in <xref | to the entire PE3 node failing, then the procedures in <xref | |||
target="RFC7623"/> guarantee that all the remote PEs flush all the | target="RFC7623" format="default"/> guarantee that all the remote | |||
Customer MACs associated with B-MAC3 (the B-MAC of PE3). In this | PEs flush all the C-MACs associated with B-MAC3 (the B-MAC of | |||
case, CE3 detects the fault due to the PW going operationally | PE3). In this case, CE3 detects the fault due to the PW going | |||
down.</t> | operationally down.</t> | |||
</li> | ||||
<t>however, if the active PW from CE3 (to PE3) fails (but PE3 is | <li> | |||
<t>However, if the active PW from CE3 (to PE3) fails (but PE3 is | ||||
still operationally up), following the procedures in <xref | still operationally up), following the procedures in <xref | |||
target="RFC7623"/>, neither PE3 nor PE4 issue a Customer MAC flush | target="RFC7623" format="default"/>, neither PE3 nor PE4 issue a | |||
message and therefore the remote PEs will continue pointing at PE3's | C-MAC flush message. Therefore, the remote PEs will continue | |||
Backbone MAC to reach CE3's Customer MACs, until the Customer MACs | pointing at PE3's B-MAC to reach CE3's C-MACs, until the C-MACs age | |||
age out in the I-SID1 forwarding tables. In this case, PE3 may use | out in the I-SID1 forwarding tables. In this case, PE3 may use any | |||
any of the existing PW notifications so that CE3 switches the active | of the existing PW notifications so that CE3 switches the active PW | |||
PW to PE4.</t> | to PE4.</t> | |||
</li> | ||||
<t>the same issue is exposed when the active PW from CE3 switches | <li> | |||
<t>The same issue is exposed when the active PW from CE3 switches | ||||
over from PE3 to PE4 due to a manual operation on CE3; that is, | over from PE3 to PE4 due to a manual operation on CE3; that is, | |||
neither PE3 nor PE4 trigger any Customer MAC flush notification and | neither PE3 nor PE4 trigger any C-MAC flush notification and the | |||
the remote PEs continue sending the traffic to PE3 until the | remote PEs continue sending the traffic to PE3 until the C-MACs age | |||
Customer MACs age out.</t> | out.</t> | |||
</list></t> | </li> | |||
</ul> | ||||
<t><xref target="RFC7623"/> provides a Customer MAC flush solution based | <t><xref target="RFC7623" format="default"/> provides a C-MAC flush soluti | |||
on a shared Backbone MAC update along with the MAC Mobility extended | on based | |||
on a shared B-MAC update along with the MAC Mobility extended | ||||
community where the sequence number is incremented. However, the | community where the sequence number is incremented. However, the | |||
procedure is only used along with multi-homed Ethernet Segments. Even if | procedure is only used along with multihomed ESs. Even if | |||
that procedure could be used for null Ethernet Segments, as in the | that procedure could be used for null ESs, as in the | |||
example of <xref target="pbb-evpn-and-non-es-based-redundancy"/>, the | example of <xref target="pbb-evpn-and-non-es-based-redundancy" format="def | |||
<xref target="RFC7623"/> Customer MAC flush procedure would result in | ault"/>, the Customer MAC flush procedure in <xref target="RFC7623" format="defa | |||
ult"/> would result in | ||||
unnecessary flushing of unaffected I-SIDs on the remote PEs, and | unnecessary flushing of unaffected I-SIDs on the remote PEs, and | |||
subsequent flooding of unknown unicast traffic in the network. For | subsequent flooding of unknown unicast traffic in the network. For | |||
instance, in case CE3 switches its active PW over to PE4, a potential | instance, in the case that CE3 switches its active PW over to PE4, a poten | |||
solution reusing the existing C-MAC Flush notifications in <xref | tial | |||
target="RFC7623"/> could be for PE3 to issue an update for the MAC/IP | solution reusing the existing C-MAC flush notifications in <xref target="R | |||
FC7623" format="default"/> is for PE3 to issue an update for the MAC/IP | ||||
Advertisement route of B-MAC3 with a higher sequence number. However, | Advertisement route of B-MAC3 with a higher sequence number. However, | |||
this update would have caused unnecessary Customer MAC flushing for all | this update would cause unnecessary Customer MAC flushing for all | |||
the I-SIDs attached to PE3 (supposing multiple I-SIDs in PE3), and not | the I-SIDs attached to PE3 (supposing multiple I-SIDs in PE3) rather than | |||
only I-SID1.</t> | for only I-SID1.</t> | |||
<t>This document describes an extension of the | ||||
<t>This document describes an extension of the <xref target="RFC7623"/> | Customer MAC flush procedures in <xref target="RFC7623" format="default"/> | |||
Customer MAC flush procedures, so that in the above failure example, PE3 | , so that in the failure example above, PE3 | |||
can trigger a Customer MAC flush notification that makes PE1, PE2 and | can trigger a Customer MAC flush notification that makes PE1, PE2, and | |||
PE4 flush all the Customer MACs associated to PE3's B-MAC3 and (only) | PE4 flush all the Customer MACs associated with PE3's B-MAC3 and (only) | |||
I-SID1. In order to do so, this specification introduces the encoding of | I-SID1. In order to do so, this specification introduces the encoding of | |||
the I-SID in the MAC/IP Advertisement routes advertised for the B-MACs. | the I-SID in the MAC/IP Advertisement routes advertised for the B-MACs. | |||
The Customer MAC flush procedure explained in this document is referred | The C-MAC flush procedure explained in this document is referred | |||
to as "PBB-EVPN I-SID-based C-MAC-flush" and can be used in PBB-EVPN | to as "PBB-EVPN I-SID-based C-MAC flush" and can be used in PBB-EVPN | |||
networks with null or non-null (virtual) Ethernet Segments.</t> | networks with null or non-null (virtual) ESs.</t> | |||
<t>This specification assumes that the reader is familiar with the | <t>This specification assumes that the reader is familiar with the | |||
procedures in <xref target="RFC7623"/>. </t> | procedures in <xref target="RFC7623" format="default"/>. </t> | |||
<section anchor="sect-1.1" title="Terminology and Conventions"> | ||||
<t>The key words "MUST", "MUST NOT", "REQUIRED", "SHALL", "SHALL NOT", | ||||
"SHOULD", "SHOULD NOT", "RECOMMENDED", "NOT RECOMMENDED", "MAY", and | ||||
"OPTIONAL" in this document are to be interpreted as described in BCP | ||||
14 <xref target="RFC2119"/> <xref target="RFC8174"/> when, and only | ||||
when, they appear in all capitals, as shown here.</t> | ||||
<t>AC: Attachment Circuit.</t> | ||||
<t>B-MAC: Backbone MAC address.</t> | ||||
<t>B-MAC/0 route: an EVPN MAC/IP Advertisement route that uses a B-MAC | ||||
in the MAC address field and a zero Ethernet Tag ID.</t> | ||||
<t>B-MAC/I-SID route: an EVPN MAC/IP Advertisement route that uses a | ||||
B-MAC in the MAC address field and an I-SID in the Ethernet Tag field, | ||||
and it is used to notify remote PEs about the required C-MAC-flush | ||||
procedure for the C-MACs associated with the advertised B-MAC and | ||||
I-SID.</t> | ||||
<t>CE: Customer Edge router.</t> | ||||
<t>C-MAC: Customer MAC address.</t> | ||||
<t>ES, and ESI: Ethernet Segment and Ethernet Segment Identifier.</t> | ||||
<t>EVI: EVPN Instance.</t> | ||||
<t>EVPN: Ethernet Virtual Private Networks, as in <xref | ||||
target="RFC7432"/>.</t> | ||||
<t>G.8032: Ethernet Ring Protection <xref target="G.8032"/>.</t> | ||||
<t>I-SID: Service Instance Identifier.</t> | ||||
<t>MAC-VRF: A Virtual Routing and Forwarding table for MAC | <section anchor="sect-abbrev" numbered="true" toc="default"> | |||
addresses.</t> | <name>Abbreviations</name> | |||
<dl> | ||||
<dt>AC:</dt><dd>Attachment Circuit</dd> | ||||
<dt>B-MAC:</dt><dd>Backbone MAC</dd> | ||||
<dt>CE:</dt><dd>Customer Edge</dd> | ||||
<dt>C-MAC:</dt><dd>Customer MAC</dd> | ||||
<dt>ES:</dt><dd>Ethernet Segment</dd> | ||||
<dt>ESI:</dt><dd>Ethernet Segment Identifier</dd> | ||||
<dt>EVI:</dt><dd>EVPN Instance</dd> | ||||
<dt>EVPN:</dt><dd>Ethernet Virtual Private Network (as in <xref target=" | ||||
RFC7432" format="default"/>)</dd> | ||||
<dt>I-SID:</dt><dd>Service Instance Identifier</dd> | ||||
<dt>MAC:</dt><dd>Media Access Control</dd> | ||||
<dt>MAC-VRF:</dt><dd>MAC Virtual Routing and Forwarding</dd> | ||||
<dt>PBB-EVPN:</dt><dd>Provider Backbone Bridging and EVPN (as in <xref t | ||||
arget="RFC7623" format="default"/>)</dd> | ||||
<dt>PE:</dt><dd>Provider Edge</dd> | ||||
</dl> | ||||
</section> | ||||
<section anchor="sect-term"> | ||||
<name>Terminology and Conventions</name> | ||||
<t>Familiarity with the terminology in <xref target="RFC7623"/> is expect | ||||
ed.</t> | ||||
<t>PBB-EVPN: Provider-Backbone-Bridging and EVPN, as in <xref | <dl> | |||
target="RFC7623"/>.</t> | <dt>B-MAC/0 route:</dt><dd>This is an EVPN MAC/IP Advertisement route | |||
that uses a B-MAC | ||||
in the MAC address field and a zero Ethernet Tag ID.</dd> | ||||
<t>PE: Provider Edge router.</t> | <dt>B-MAC/I-SID route:</dt><dd>This is an EVPN MAC/IP Advertisement ro | |||
ute that uses a | ||||
B-MAC in the MAC address field and an I-SID in the Ethernet Tag field. | ||||
It is used to notify remote PEs about the required C-MAC flush | ||||
procedure for the C-MACs associated with the advertised B-MAC and | ||||
I-SID.</dd> | ||||
<t>Familiarity with the terminology in <xref target="RFC7623"/> is | <dt>G.8032:</dt><dd>Refers to Ethernet ring protection switching as desc | |||
expected.</t> | ribed in <xref target="G.8032" format="default"/>.</dd> | |||
</dl> | ||||
<t> | ||||
The key words "<bcp14>MUST</bcp14>", "<bcp14>MUST NOT</bcp14>", | ||||
"<bcp14>REQUIRED</bcp14>", "<bcp14>SHALL</bcp14>", "<bcp14>SHALL NOT</bcp14> | ||||
", | ||||
"<bcp14>SHOULD</bcp14>", "<bcp14>SHOULD NOT</bcp14>", | ||||
"<bcp14>RECOMMENDED</bcp14>", "<bcp14>NOT RECOMMENDED</bcp14>", | ||||
"<bcp14>MAY</bcp14>", and "<bcp14>OPTIONAL</bcp14>" in this document are to | ||||
be | ||||
interpreted as described in BCP 14 <xref target="RFC2119"/> <xref | ||||
target="RFC8174"/> when, and only when, they appear in all capitals, as | ||||
shown here. | ||||
</t> | ||||
</section> | </section> | |||
</section> | </section> | |||
<section anchor="sect-2" numbered="true" toc="default"> | ||||
<section anchor="sect-2" title="Solution requirements"> | <name>Solution Requirements</name> | |||
<t>The following requirements are followed by the C-MAC-flush solution | <t>The following requirements are followed by the C-MAC flush solution | |||
described in this document:</t> | described in this document:</t> | |||
<ol spacing="normal" type="a"><li> | ||||
<t><list style="letters"> | <t>The solution <bcp14>MUST</bcp14> prevent packet-loss scenarios in c | |||
<t>The solution MUST prevent black-hole scenarios in case of | ase of | |||
failures on null ES ACs (Attachment Circuits not associated to ES, | failures on null ES ACs (Attachment Circuits not associated with an ES | |||
; | ||||
that is, their corresponding ESI is zero) when the access | that is, their corresponding ESI is zero) when the access | |||
device/network is responsible for the redundancy.</t> | device or access network is responsible for the redundancy.</t> | |||
</li> | ||||
<t>This extension described in this document MUST work with | <li> | |||
Single-Active non-null ES and virtual ES, irrespective of the PE | <t>This extension described in this document <bcp14>MUST</bcp14> work | |||
with | ||||
Single-Active non-null ESs and virtual ESs, irrespective of the PE | ||||
B-MAC address assignment (dedicated per-ES B-MAC or shared B-MAC, as | B-MAC address assignment (dedicated per-ES B-MAC or shared B-MAC, as | |||
in <xref target="RFC7623"/>).</t> | in <xref target="RFC7623" format="default"/>).</t> | |||
</li> | ||||
<t>In case of failure on the egress PE, the solution MUST provide a | <li> | |||
C-MAC-flush notification at B-MAC and I-SID granularity level.</t> | <t>In case of failure on the egress PE, the solution <bcp14>MUST</bcp1 | |||
4> provide a | ||||
<t>The solution MUST provide a reliable C-MAC-flush notification in | C-MAC flush notification at the B-MAC and I-SID granularity level.</t> | |||
PBB-EVPN networks that use Route-Reflectors (RRs). MAC flushing | </li> | |||
<li> | ||||
<t>The solution <bcp14>MUST</bcp14> provide a reliable C-MAC flush not | ||||
ification in | ||||
PBB-EVPN networks that use Route Reflectors (RRs). MAC flushing | ||||
needs to be provided to all affected I-SIDs in spite of the BGP | needs to be provided to all affected I-SIDs in spite of the BGP | |||
flush notification messages being aggregated at the RR.</t> | flush notification messages being aggregated at the RR.</t> | |||
</li> | ||||
<t>The solution MUST coexist in <xref target="RFC7623"/> networks | <li> | |||
<t>The solution <bcp14>MUST</bcp14> coexist in <xref target="RFC7623" | ||||
format="default"/> networks | ||||
where there are PEs that do not support this specification.</t> | where there are PEs that do not support this specification.</t> | |||
</li> | ||||
<t>The solution SHOULD be enabled/disabled by an administrative | <li> | |||
option on a per-PE and per-I-SID basis (as opposed to be always | <t>The solution <bcp14>SHOULD</bcp14> be enabled or disabled by an adm | |||
inistrative | ||||
option on a per-PE and per-I-SID basis (as opposed to always being | ||||
enabled for all the I-SIDs).</t> | enabled for all the I-SIDs).</t> | |||
</list></t> | </li> | |||
</ol> | ||||
</section> | </section> | |||
<section anchor="sect-3" numbered="true" toc="default"> | ||||
<section anchor="sect-3" | <name>EVPN BGP Encoding for I-SID-Based C-MAC Flush</name> | |||
title="EVPN BGP Encoding for ISID-based C-MAC-flush"> | ||||
<t>The solution does not use any new BGP attributes but reuses the MAC | <t>The solution does not use any new BGP attributes but reuses the MAC | |||
Mobility extended community as an indication of C-MAC-flush (as in <xref | Mobility extended community as an indication of C-MAC flush (as in <xref | |||
target="RFC7623"/>) and encodes the I-SID in the Ethernet Tag field of | target="RFC7623" format="default"/>) and encodes the I-SID in the | |||
the EVPN MAC/IP advertisement route. As a reference, <xref | Ethernet Tag field of the EVPN MAC/IP advertisement route. As a | |||
target="ure-cmac-flush-notification-encoding-bmac-isid-route"/> shows | reference, <xref | |||
the MAC Mobility extended community and the EVPN MAC/IP advertisement | target="ure-cmac-flush-notification-encoding-bmac-isid-route" | |||
route that are used specified in <xref target="RFC7432"/> and used in | format="default"/> shows the MAC Mobility extended community and the | |||
this document as a C-MAC-flush notification message.</t> | EVPN MAC/IP advertisement route that are used as specified in <xref | |||
target="RFC7432" format="default"/> and used in this document as a | ||||
<figure anchor="ure-cmac-flush-notification-encoding-bmac-isid-route" | C-MAC flush notification message.</t> | |||
title="CMAC-Flush notification encoding: BMAC/ISID route"> | <figure anchor="ure-cmac-flush-notification-encoding-bmac-isid-route"> | |||
<artwork><![CDATA[ | <name>C-MAC Flush Notification Encoding: B-MAC/I-SID Route</name> | |||
<artwork name="" type="" align="left" alt=""><![CDATA[ | ||||
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 | 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 | |||
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | |||
| Type=0x06 | Sub-Type=0x03 | Flags | Reserved=0 | | | Type=0x06 | Sub-Type=0x03 | Flags | Reserved=0 | | |||
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | |||
| Sequence Number | | | Sequence Number | | |||
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | |||
+---------------------------------------+ | +---------------------------------------+ | |||
| Route Distinguisher | | | Route Distinguisher | | |||
+---------------------------------------+ | +---------------------------------------+ | |||
skipping to change at line 384 ¶ | skipping to change at line 336 ¶ | |||
| MAC Address Length = 48 | | | MAC Address Length = 48 | | |||
+---------------------------------------+ | +---------------------------------------+ | |||
| B-MAC Address | | | B-MAC Address | | |||
+---------------------------------------+ | +---------------------------------------+ | |||
| IP Address Length = 0 | | | IP Address Length = 0 | | |||
+---------------------------------------+ | +---------------------------------------+ | |||
| MPLS Label1 | | | MPLS Label1 | | |||
+---------------------------------------+ | +---------------------------------------+ | |||
]]></artwork> | ]]></artwork> | |||
</figure> | </figure> | |||
<t>Where:</t> | <t>Where:</t> | |||
<ul spacing="normal"> | ||||
<t><list style="symbols"> | <li> | |||
<t>The route's route distinguisher and route targets are the ones | <t>The route's route distinguisher and route targets are the ones | |||
corresponding to its EVI. Alternatively to the EVI's RT, the route | corresponding to its EVI. Alternatively to the EVI's Route Target (RT) | |||
MAY be tagged with an RT auto-derived from the Ethernet Tag (I-SID) | , the route | |||
instead. <xref target="RFC7623"/> describes how the EVPN MAC/IP | <bcp14>MAY</bcp14> be tagged with an RT auto-derived from the Ethernet | |||
Tag (I-SID) | ||||
instead. <xref target="RFC7623" format="default"/> describes how the E | ||||
VPN MAC/IP | ||||
Advertisement routes can be advertised along with the EVI RT or an | Advertisement routes can be advertised along with the EVI RT or an | |||
RT that is derived from the I-SID.</t> | RT that is derived from the I-SID.</t> | |||
</li> | ||||
<t>The Ethernet Tag encodes the I-SID for which the PE that receives | <li> | |||
the route must flush the C-MACs upon reception of the route.</t> | <t>The Ethernet Tag encodes the I-SID. This indicates to the PE that i | |||
t must flush the C-MACs for that encoded I-SID, upon reception of the route.</t> | ||||
<t>The MAC address field encodes the B-MAC Address for which the PE | </li> | |||
that receives the route must flush the C-MACs upon reception of the | <li> | |||
route.</t> | <t>The MAC address field encodes the B-MAC address. This indicates to | |||
the PE that it must flush the C-MACs associated with that encoded B-MAC, upon re | ||||
<t>The MAC Mobility extended community is used as in <xref | ception of the route.</t> | |||
target="RFC7623"/>, where an increment in the sequence number | </li> | |||
<li> | ||||
<t>The MAC Mobility extended community is used as in <xref target="RFC | ||||
7623" format="default"/>, where an increment in the sequence number | ||||
between two updates for the same B-MAC/I-SID will be interpreted as | between two updates for the same B-MAC/I-SID will be interpreted as | |||
a C-MAC-flush notification for the corresponding B-MAC and | a C-MAC flush notification for the corresponding B-MAC and | |||
I-SID.</t> | I-SID.</t> | |||
</list></t> | </li> | |||
</ul> | ||||
<t>All the other fields are set and used as defined in <xref | <t>All the other fields are set and used as defined in <xref | |||
target="RFC7623"/>. This document will refer to this route as the | target="RFC7623" format="default"/>. This document will refer to this | |||
B-MAC/I-SID route, as opposed to the EVPN MAC/IP Advertisement route | route as the "B-MAC/I-SID route", as opposed to the EVPN MAC/IP | |||
used in <xref target="RFC7623"/> that contains a specific B-MAC, and the | Advertisement route used in <xref target="RFC7623" format="default"/> | |||
Ethernet Tag ID set to zero. This document uses the term B-MAC/0 route | that contains a specific B-MAC and the Ethernet Tag ID set to | |||
to represent a B-MAC route advertised with Ethernet Tag ID = 0.</t> | zero. This document uses the term "B-MAC/0 route" to represent a B-MAC | |||
route advertised with an Ethernet Tag ID = 0.</t> | ||||
<t>Note that this B-MAC/I-SID route will be accepted and reflected by | <t>Note that this B-MAC/I-SID route will be accepted and reflected by | |||
any <xref target="RFC7432"/> RR, since no new attributes or values are | any RR as specified in <xref target="RFC7432" format="default"/>, since no new attributes or values are | |||
used. A PE receiving the route will process the received B-MAC/I-SID | used. A PE receiving the route will process the received B-MAC/I-SID | |||
update only in case of supporting the procedures described in this | update only in the case of supporting the procedures described in this | |||
document.</t> | document.</t> | |||
</section> | </section> | |||
<section anchor="sect-4" numbered="true" toc="default"> | ||||
<section anchor="sect-4" title="Solution description"> | <name>Solution Description</name> | |||
<t><xref target="pbb-evpn-and-non-es-based-redundancy"/> will be used in | <t><xref target="pbb-evpn-and-non-es-based-redundancy" format="default"/> | |||
the description of the solution. CE1, CE2 and CE3 are connected to ACs | will be used in | |||
associated to I-SID1, where no (Multi-Homed) Ethernet Segments have been | the description of the solution. CE1, CE2, and CE3 are connected to ACs | |||
enabled, and the ACs and PWs are in active or standby state as per <xref | associated with I-SID1, where no (multihomed) ESs have been | |||
target="pbb-evpn-and-non-es-based-redundancy"/>.</t> | enabled, and the ACs and PWs are in active or standby state as per <xref t | |||
arget="pbb-evpn-and-non-es-based-redundancy" format="default"/>.</t> | ||||
<t>Enabling or disabling I-SID-based C-MAC-flush SHOULD be an | <t>Enabling or disabling I-SID-based C-MAC flush <bcp14>SHOULD</bcp14> be | |||
administrative choice on the system that MAY be configured per I-SID | an | |||
administrative choice on the system that <bcp14>MAY</bcp14> be configured | ||||
per I-SID | ||||
(I-Component, Service Instance Component), as opposed to being | (I-Component, Service Instance Component), as opposed to being | |||
configured for all I-SIDs. When enabled on a PE:</t> | configured for all I-SIDs. When enabled on a PE:</t> | |||
<ol spacing="normal" type="a"><li> | ||||
<t><list style="letters"> | <t>The PE will be able to generate B-MAC/I-SID routes as C-MAC Flush | |||
<t>The PE will be able to generate B-MAC/I-SID routes as C-MAC-Flush | ||||
notifications for the remote PEs.</t> | notifications for the remote PEs.</t> | |||
</li> | ||||
<li> | ||||
<t>The PE will be able to process B-MAC/I-SID routes received from | <t>The PE will be able to process B-MAC/I-SID routes received from | |||
remote PEs.</t> | remote PEs.</t> | |||
</list></t> | </li> | |||
</ol> | ||||
<t>The PE MUST follow the <xref target="RFC7623"/> procedures for | <t>The PE <bcp14>MUST</bcp14> follow the procedures in <xref target="RFC76 | |||
C-MAC-flush. This specification brings some additional procedures when | 23" format="default"/> for | |||
I-SID-based C-MAC-flush is enabled.</t> | C-MAC flush. This specification provides some additional procedures when | |||
I-SID-based C-MAC flush is enabled.</t> | ||||
<t>This C-MAC-flush specification is described in three sets of | <t>This C-MAC flush specification is described in three sets of | |||
procedures:</t> | procedures:</t> | |||
<ul spacing="normal"> | ||||
<t><list style="symbols"> | <li> | |||
<t>I-SID-based C-MAC-flush activation</t> | <t>I-SID-based C-MAC flush activation</t> | |||
</li> | ||||
<t>C-MAC-flush notification generation upon AC failures</t> | <li> | |||
<t>C-MAC flush notification generation upon AC failures</t> | ||||
<t>C-MAC-flush process upon receiving a C-MAC-flush notification</t> | </li> | |||
</list></t> | <li> | |||
<t>C-MAC flush process upon receiving a C-MAC flush notification</t> | ||||
<section anchor="sect-4.1" | </li> | |||
title="ISID-based C-MAC-Flush activation procedures"> | </ul> | |||
<t>The following behavior MUST be followed by the PBB-EVPN PEs | <section anchor="sect-4.1" numbered="true" toc="default"> | |||
following this specification. <xref | <name>I-SID-Based C-MAC Flush Activation Procedures</name> | |||
target="pbb-evpn-and-non-es-based-redundancy"/> is used as a | <t>The following behavior <bcp14>MUST</bcp14> be followed by the PBB-EVP | |||
N PEs | ||||
following this specification. <xref target="pbb-evpn-and-non-es-based-re | ||||
dundancy" format="default"/> is used as a | ||||
reference.</t> | reference.</t> | |||
<ul spacing="normal"> | ||||
<t><list style="symbols"> | <li> | |||
<t>As in <xref target="RFC7623"/>, each PE advertises a shared | <t>As in <xref target="RFC7623" format="default"/>, each PE advertis | |||
B-MAC in a B-MAC/0 route (with B-MAC1, B-MAC2, B-MAC3 and B-MAC4 | es a shared | |||
B-MAC in a B-MAC/0 route (with B-MAC1, B-MAC2, B-MAC3, and B-MAC4 | ||||
in the MAC address field, respectively). This is the B-MAC that | in the MAC address field, respectively). This is the B-MAC that | |||
each PE will use as B-MAC SA (Source Address) when encapsulating | each PE will use as B-MAC SA (Source Address) when encapsulating | |||
the frames received on any local single-homed AC. Each PE will | the frames received on any local single-homed AC. Each PE will | |||
import the received B-MAC/0 routes from the remote PEs and will | import the received B-MAC/0 routes from the remote PEs and will | |||
install the B-MACs in its B-component (Backbone Component) | install the B-MACs in its B-component (Backbone Component) | |||
MAC-VRF. For instance, PE1 will advertise B-MAC1/0 and will | MAC-VRF. For instance, PE1 will advertise B-MAC1/0 and will | |||
install B-MAC2, B-MAC3 and B-MAC4 in its MAC-VRF.</t> | install B-MAC2, B-MAC3, and B-MAC4 in its MAC-VRF.</t> | |||
</li> | ||||
<t>Assuming I-SID-based C-MAC-flush is activated for I-SID 1, the | <li> | |||
PEs will advertise the shared B-MAC with I-SID 1 encoded in the | <t>Assuming I-SID-based C-MAC flush is activated for I-SID1, the | |||
PEs will advertise the shared B-MAC with I-SID1 encoded in the | ||||
Ethernet Tag. That is, PE1 will advertise B-MAC1/1 and will | Ethernet Tag. That is, PE1 will advertise B-MAC1/1 and will | |||
receive B-MAC2/1, B-MAC3/1 and B-MAC4/1. The receiving PEs MUST | receive B-MAC2/1, B-MAC3/1, and B-MAC4/1. The receiving PEs | |||
use these B-MAC/I-SID routes only for C-MAC-flush procedures and | <bcp14>MUST</bcp14> use these B-MAC/I-SID routes only for | |||
they MUST NOT be used them to add/withdraw any B-MAC entry in the | C-MAC flush procedures and they <bcp14>MUST NOT</bcp14> be used to | |||
MAC-VRFs. As per <xref target="RFC7623"/>, only B-MAC/0 routes can | add/withdraw any B-MAC entry in the MAC-VRFs. As per <xref | |||
be used to add/withdraw B-MACs in the MAC-VRFs.</t> | target="RFC7623" format="default"/>, only B-MAC/0 routes can be | |||
used to add/withdraw B-MACs in the MAC-VRFs.</t> | ||||
<t>The above procedure MAY also be used for dedicated B-MACs | </li> | |||
(B-MACs allocated per Ethernet Segment).</t> | <li> | |||
</list></t> | <t>The above procedure <bcp14>MAY</bcp14> also be used for dedicated | |||
B-MACs | ||||
(B-MACs allocated per ES).</t> | ||||
</li> | ||||
</ul> | ||||
</section> | </section> | |||
<section anchor="sect-4.2" numbered="true" toc="default"> | ||||
<section anchor="sect-4.2" title="C-MAC-Flush generation"> | <name>C-MAC Flush Generation</name> | |||
<t>If, for instance, there is a failure on PE1's AC, PE1 will generate | <t>If, for instance, there is a failure on PE1's AC, PE1 will generate | |||
an update including B-MAC1/1 along with the MAC Mobility extended | an update including B-MAC1/1 along with the MAC Mobility extended | |||
community where the Sequence Number has been incremented. The | community where the Sequence Number has been incremented. The | |||
reception of the B-MAC1/1 with an increment in the sequence number | reception of the B-MAC1/1 with an increment in the sequence number | |||
will trigger the C-MAC-flush procedures on the receiving PEs.</t> | will trigger the C-MAC flush procedures on the receiving PEs.</t> | |||
<ul spacing="normal"> | ||||
<t><list style="symbols"> | <li> | |||
<t>An AC going operationally down MUST generate a B-MAC/I-SID with | <t>An AC going operationally down <bcp14>MUST</bcp14> generate a B-M | |||
AC/I-SID with | ||||
a higher Sequence Number. If the AC going down makes the entire | a higher Sequence Number. If the AC going down makes the entire | |||
local I-SID go operationally down, the PE will withdraw the | local I-SID go operationally down, the PE will withdraw the | |||
B-MAC/I-SID route for the I-SID.</t> | B-MAC/I-SID route for the I-SID.</t> | |||
</li> | ||||
<t>An AC going operationally up SHOULD NOT generate any | <li> | |||
<t>An AC going operationally up <bcp14>SHOULD NOT</bcp14> generate a | ||||
ny | ||||
B-MAC/I-SID update, unless it activates its corresponding I-SID, | B-MAC/I-SID update, unless it activates its corresponding I-SID, | |||
in which case the PE will advertise the B-MAC/I-SID route.</t> | in which case the PE will advertise the B-MAC/I-SID route.</t> | |||
</li> | ||||
<li> | ||||
<t>An AC receiving a G.8032 flush notification or a flush message | <t>An AC receiving a G.8032 flush notification or a flush message | |||
in any other protocol from the access network MAY propagate it to | in any other protocol from the access network <bcp14>MAY</bcp14> pro | |||
the remote PEs by generating a B-MAC/I-SID route update with | pagate it to | |||
the remote PEs by generating a B-MAC/I-SID route update with a | ||||
higher Sequence Number.</t> | higher Sequence Number.</t> | |||
</list></t> | </li> | |||
</ul> | ||||
</section> | </section> | |||
<section anchor="sect-4.3" numbered="true" toc="default"> | ||||
<section anchor="sect-4.3" | <name>C-MAC Flush Process upon Receiving a C-MAC Flush Notification</nam | |||
title="C-MAC-flush process upon receiving a CMAC-flush notificati | e> | |||
on"> | <t>A PE receiving a C-MAC flush notification will follow these | |||
<t>A PE receiving a C-MAC-flush notification will follow these | ||||
procedures:</t> | procedures:</t> | |||
<ul spacing="normal"> | ||||
<t><list style="symbols"> | <li> | |||
<t>A received B-MAC/I-SID route (with non-zero I-SID) MUST NOT | <t>A received B-MAC/I-SID route (with a non-zero I-SID) <bcp14>MUST | |||
NOT</bcp14> | ||||
add/remove any B-MAC to/from the MAC-VRF.</t> | add/remove any B-MAC to/from the MAC-VRF.</t> | |||
</li> | ||||
<li> | ||||
<t>An update of a previously received B-MAC/I-SID route with an | <t>An update of a previously received B-MAC/I-SID route with an | |||
increment Sequence Number, MUST flush all the C-MACs associated to | increment Sequence Number <bcp14>MUST</bcp14> flush all the C-MACs a | |||
that I-SID and B-MAC. C-MACs associated to the same I-SID but | ssociated with | |||
different B-MAC MUST NOT be flushed.</t> | that I-SID and B-MAC. C-MACs associated with the same I-SID but | |||
different B-MAC <bcp14>MUST NOT</bcp14> be flushed.</t> | ||||
<t>A received B-MAC/I-SID withdraw (with non-zero I-SID) MUST | </li> | |||
flush all the C-MACs associated to that B-MAC and I-SID.</t> | <li> | |||
</list></t> | <t>A received B-MAC/I-SID withdraw (with a non-zero I-SID) <bcp14>MU | |||
ST</bcp14> | ||||
<t>Note that the C-MAC-flush procedures described in <xref | flush all the C-MACs associated with that B-MAC and I-SID.</t> | |||
target="RFC7623"/> for B-MAC/0 routes are still valid and a PE | </li> | |||
receiving <xref target="RFC7623"/> C-MAC-flush notification messages | </ul> | |||
MUST observe the behavior specified in <xref target="RFC7623"/>.</t> | <t>Note that the C-MAC flush procedures described in <xref target="RFC76 | |||
23" format="default"/> for B-MAC/0 routes are still valid and a PE | ||||
receiving <xref target="RFC7623" format="default"/> C-MAC flush notifica | ||||
tion messages | ||||
<bcp14>MUST</bcp14> observe the behavior specified in <xref target="RFC7 | ||||
623" format="default"/>.</t> | ||||
</section> | </section> | |||
</section> | </section> | |||
<section anchor="sect-5" numbered="true" toc="default"> | ||||
<section anchor="sect-5" title="Conclusions"> | <name>Conclusions</name> | |||
<t>The I-SID-based C-MAC-flush solution described in this document has | <t>The I-SID-based C-MAC flush solution described in this document has | |||
the following benefits:</t> | the following benefits:</t> | |||
<ol spacing="normal" type="a"><li> | ||||
<t><list style="letters"> | <t>The solution solves packet-loss scenarios in case of failures on | |||
<t>The solution solves black-hole scenarios in case of failures on | null ES ACs, since the C-MAC flush procedures are independent of the | |||
null ES ACs, since the C-MAC-flush procedures are independent of the | ES definition.</t> | |||
Ethernet Segment definition.</t> | </li> | |||
<li> | ||||
<t>This extension can also be used with Single-Active non-null ES | <t>This extension can also be used with Single-Active non-null ESs | |||
and virtual ES, irrespective of the PE B-MAC address assignment | and virtual ESs, irrespective of the PE B-MAC address assignment | |||
(dedicated per-ES B-MAC or shared B-MAC).</t> | (dedicated per-ES B-MAC or shared B-MAC).</t> | |||
</li> | ||||
<t>It provides a C-MAC-flush notification at B-MAC and I-SID | <li> | |||
<t>It provides a C-MAC flush notification at B-MAC and I-SID | ||||
granularity level, therefore flushing a minimum number of C-MACs and | granularity level, therefore flushing a minimum number of C-MACs and | |||
reducing the amount of unknown unicast flooding in the network.</t> | reducing the amount of unknown unicast flooding in the network.</t> | |||
</li> | ||||
<t>It provides a reliable C-MAC-flush notification in PBB-EVPN | <li> | |||
networks that use RRs. RRs will propagate the C-MAC-flush | <t>It provides a reliable C-MAC flush notification in PBB-EVPN | |||
notifications for all the affected I-SIDs and irrespective of the | networks that use RRs. RRs will propagate the C-MAC flush | |||
notifications for all the affected I-SIDs, irrespective of the | ||||
order in which the notifications make it to the RR.</t> | order in which the notifications make it to the RR.</t> | |||
</li> | ||||
<li> | ||||
<t>The solution can coexist in a network with systems supporting or | <t>The solution can coexist in a network with systems supporting or | |||
not supporting this specification. Non-supporting systems ignore the | not supporting this specification. Non-supporting systems ignore the | |||
B-MAC/I-SID routes, however they still follow the C-MAC-flush | B-MAC/I-SID routes; however, they still follow the C-MAC flush | |||
procedures in <xref target="RFC7623"/>.</t> | procedures in <xref target="RFC7623" format="default"/>.</t> | |||
</list></t> | </li> | |||
</ol> | ||||
</section> | </section> | |||
<section anchor="sect-7" numbered="true" toc="default"> | ||||
<section anchor="sect-7" title="Security Considerations"> | <name>Security Considerations</name> | |||
<t>Security considerations described in <xref target="RFC7623"/> apply | <t>Security considerations described in <xref target="RFC7623" format="def | |||
ault"/> apply | ||||
to this document.</t> | to this document.</t> | |||
<t>In addition, this document suggests additional procedures that can | ||||
<t>In addition, this document suggests additional procedures, that can | be activated on a per I-SID basis and generate additional EVPN MAC/IP | |||
be activated on a per I-SID basis, and generate additional EVPN MAC/IP | ||||
Advertisement routes in the network. The format of these additional EVPN | Advertisement routes in the network. The format of these additional EVPN | |||
MAC/IP Advertisement routes is backwards compatible with <xref | MAC/IP Advertisement routes is backwards compatible with the procedures in | |||
target="RFC7623"/> procedures and should not create any issues on | <xref target="RFC7623" format="default"/> and should not create any issues for | |||
receiving PEs not following this specification, however, the additional | receiving PEs that do not follow this specification. However, the addition | |||
al | ||||
routes may consume extra memory and processing resources on the | routes may consume extra memory and processing resources on the | |||
receiving PEs. Because of that, it is RECOMMENDED to activate this | receiving PEs. Because of that, it is <bcp14>RECOMMENDED</bcp14> to activa | |||
feature only when necessary (when multi-homed networks or devices are | te this | |||
feature only when necessary (when multihomed networks or devices are | ||||
attached to the PBB-EVPN PEs), and not by default in any PBB-EVPN | attached to the PBB-EVPN PEs), and not by default in any PBB-EVPN | |||
PE.</t> | PE.</t> | |||
</section> | </section> | |||
<section anchor="sect-8" numbered="true" toc="default"> | ||||
<section anchor="sect-8" title="IANA Considerations"> | <name>IANA Considerations</name> | |||
<t>This document requests no actions from IANA.</t> | <t>This document has no IANA actions.</t> | |||
</section> | ||||
<section anchor="sect-9" title="Acknowledgments"> | ||||
<t>The authors want to thank Vinod Prabhu, Sriram Venkateswaran, Laxmi | ||||
Padakanti, Ranganathan Boovaraghavan for their review and | ||||
contributions.</t> | ||||
</section> | </section> | |||
</middle> | ||||
<section anchor="sect-10" title="Contributors"/> | ||||
</middle> | ||||
<back> | <back> | |||
<references title="Normative References"> | ||||
&RFC7623; | ||||
&RFC7432; | <displayreference target="I-D.ietf-bess-evpn-virtual-eth-segment" to="EVPN-VIRTU | |||
AL-ES"/> | ||||
&RFC2119; | ||||
&RFC8174; | <references> | |||
</references> | <name>References</name> | |||
<references> | ||||
<name>Normative References</name> | ||||
<xi:include href="https://bib.ietf.org/public/rfc/bibxml/reference.RFC.7 | ||||
623.xml"/> | ||||
<xi:include href="https://bib.ietf.org/public/rfc/bibxml/reference.RFC.7 | ||||
432.xml"/> | ||||
<xi:include href="https://bib.ietf.org/public/rfc/bibxml/reference.RFC.2 | ||||
119.xml"/> | ||||
<xi:include href="https://bib.ietf.org/public/rfc/bibxml/reference.RFC.8 | ||||
174.xml"/> | ||||
</references> | ||||
<references> | ||||
<name>Informative References</name> | ||||
<references title="Informative References"> | <!--[I-D.ietf-bess-evpn-virtual-eth-segment] IESG state Publication Requested -- | |||
&I-D.ietf-bess-evpn-virtual-eth-segment; | > | |||
<xi:include href="https://bib.ietf.org/public/rfc/bibxml3/reference.I-D.i | ||||
etf-bess-evpn-virtual-eth-segment.xml"/> | ||||
&RFC4762; | <xi:include href="https://bib.ietf.org/public/rfc/bibxml/reference.RFC.4 762.xml"/> | |||
<reference anchor="G.8032"> | <reference anchor="G.8032" target="https://www.itu.int/rec/T-REC-G.8032-202003-I | |||
<front> | /en"> | |||
<title>Recommendation ITU-T G.8032/Y.1344, Ethernet ring protection | <front> | |||
switching</title> | <title>Ethernet ring protection switching</title> | |||
<author> | ||||
<organization>ITU-T</organization> | ||||
</author> | ||||
<date month="March" year="2020" /> | ||||
</front> | ||||
<seriesInfo name="ITU-T Recommendation" value="G.8032/Y.1344"/> | ||||
</reference> | ||||
</references> | ||||
</references> | ||||
<author> | <section anchor="sect-9" numbered="false" toc="default"> | |||
<organization/> | <name>Acknowledgments</name> | |||
</author> | <t>The authors want to thank <contact fullname="Vinod Prabhu"/>, | |||
<contact fullname="Sriram Venkateswaran"/>, <contact fullname="Laxmi | ||||
Padakanti"/>, and <contact fullname="Ranganathan Boovaraghavan"/> for | ||||
their review and contributions.</t> | ||||
</section> | ||||
<date month="March" year="2020"/> | ||||
</front> | ||||
</reference> | ||||
</references> | ||||
</back> | </back> | |||
</rfc> | </rfc> | |||
End of changes. 108 change blocks. | ||||
453 lines changed or deleted | 485 lines changed or added | |||
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